Who is the current Speaker of the House of Representatives?

The Speaker of the House of Representatives is the presiding officer of the House and is responsible for overseeing the legislative process, maintaining order, and representing the House in all external affairs. Kevin McCarthy is the current Speaker, having been elected to this position as part of the Republican leadership in January 2023. His role involves not only leading the legislative agenda of the House but also engaging in negotiations with the Senate and the President on various policies and legislation.

Other individuals mentioned in the choices have held significant leadership roles but are not currently the Speaker. Nancy Pelosi served as Speaker previously, with her leadership ending before McCarthy took office. Chuck Schumer is the Senate Majority Leader, which is a distinct role within the Senate. Paul Ryan was Speaker prior to Pelosi's last tenure and has since retired from political office. Each of these individuals has made impactful contributions to U.S. politics, but McCarthy's current position is what makes him the correct answer.