Which of the following was one of the original 13 colonies?

Pennsylvania was one of the original 13 colonies established by European settlers before the United States gained independence. It was founded by William Penn in 1681 as a place for religious freedom, particularly for Quakers. Pennsylvania played a crucial role in American history, being the site of significant events such as the signing of the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution.

The other options listed — Nebraska, Florida, and Texas — were not among the original 13 colonies. Nebraska was part of the Louisiana Purchase and only achieved statehood in 1867. Florida was a Spanish colony until it became a U.S. territory in 1821 and became a state in 1845. Texas was an independent Republic before joining the United States in 1845, and it never belonged to the original colonies. This context highlights how Pennsylvania’s early establishment as a colony contributed to the founding of the United States.