Which branch of government makes federal laws?

The Legislative Branch is responsible for making federal laws in the United States government. This branch consists of two houses: the Senate and the House of Representatives. Members of these bodies are elected to represent the citizens and create, debate, and vote on proposed laws, known as bills. Once a bill is approved by both houses, it is sent to the President for approval or veto.

Understanding the structure of government is crucial, as it defines the separation of powers among branches. The Executive Branch, while essential for enforcing laws and managing government operations, does not create legislation. The Judicial Branch interprets laws and ensures they comply with the Constitution, but it does not have the authority to enact legislation. Similarly, the term "Administrative Branch" isn't a recognized branch of government; rather, it typically refers to agencies that operate under the Executive Branch, further emphasizing that the power to create laws lies solely with the Legislative Branch.