Which amendment provides for the right to vote in federal elections?

The Nineteenth Amendment is the correct choice because it specifically addresses the right to vote in federal elections, granting women the right to vote. Ratified in 1920, it was a landmark achievement in the women’s suffrage movement, ensuring that the right to vote cannot be denied on the basis of sex. This amendment was crucial in expanding democratic participation in the United States by removing a significant barrier to voting for half of the population.

The First Amendment, while vital, focuses primarily on freedoms concerning religion, expression, assembly, and the right to petition the government, without directly addressing voting rights. The Fifth Amendment pertains to legal rights regarding due process and self-incrimination, which also does not pertain to voting rights specifically. The Twenty-fourth Amendment, ratified in 1964, prohibits the use of poll taxes in federal elections, which is a measure related to voting rights but does not directly denote the right to vote itself in the same way that the Nineteenth Amendment does by specifically granting that right to women.