What is the rule of law?

The rule of law is a fundamental principle that asserts that everyone, regardless of status or position, is subject to the law. This means that no individual or group is above the law, ensuring that laws apply equally to all citizens, including government officials. It promotes fairness, accountability, and justice within a society, effectively maintaining order and protecting individual rights.

This principle is critical to the functioning of a democratic system, as it helps prevent abuses of power and upholds the rights of individuals by providing a framework within which both citizens and public officials must operate. By adhering to the rule of law, societies can foster an environment where laws are respected and upheld, ultimately contributing to the stability and integrity of the legal system.