What does the Constitution primarily establish?

The Constitution primarily establishes a framework for the government, detailing the structure and function of various branches, including the legislative, executive, and judicial branches. It delineates the powers granted to each branch, the relationships between them, and the principles of checks and balances designed to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful. This foundational framework is essential for the governance of the country and actively shapes how laws are made, interpreted, and enforced.

While the Constitution does contain elements that address individual rights, these are not its primary focus; they are found in the Bill of Rights and subsequent amendments. The Constitution does not declare independence, as that is the purpose of the Declaration of Independence. Additionally, while it may influence international relations indirectly, it is not primarily a guide for such matters. The emphasis on structuring government operations and defining authority is what sets the Constitution apart as a foundational legal document.